Jewelry

How to Tell if Platinum Is Real: Marks, Weight and Tests

Read the PT950, PLAT, IRIDPLAT and 900 marks, weigh the piece against white gold and silver, check color and magnet, and know which jeweler tests settle it.

Updated October 15, 2026

Real platinum jewelry is nearly always marked, and the mark is the first check: PT950, 950, PLAT, PLATINUM, PT900, 900PT, PT850, or on American pieces from the 1920s to 1950s, IRIDPLAT or 10% IRID PLAT. The second check is weight. Platinum is about 21.4 grams per cubic centimeter, heavier than 18k gold at about 15.5, 14k at about 13, and sterling silver at about 10.4, so a platinum ring feels noticeably heavier than the same ring in white gold, and almost twice as heavy as the same ring in silver. The third check is color under wear: platinum is a soft grey-white all the way through and never shows yellow at the worn spots, where rhodium-plated white gold does. If the mark, the weight and the color all agree, the piece is very probably platinum. If any one disagrees, a jeweler with an XRF analyzer or a platinum acid test settles it in a few minutes, usually for little or nothing.

Platinum is worth about $1,000 per troy ounce as of late 2026, which is about $32 per gram pure and about $30 per gram for 950 alloy. That is a quarter of the gold price, so per gram a platinum ring is worth less than the same ring in 14k gold. The value of most platinum jewelry is in the stones and the workmanship, not the metal.

How to check yours, step by step

  1. Find and read the mark. Use a loupe or your phone camera zoomed in. Rings carry the mark inside the shank, often next to a maker's mark. Pendants and brooches carry it on the back or on the bail. Chains carry it on the clasp or on a small tag by the clasp. Earrings carry it on the post or the back. Read the whole mark: PT950 and PLAT are platinum; 14K, 18K, 585, 750 and WG are white gold; 925 is silver; PD or PD950 is palladium; a mark that says PLATINAIRE or PLATINUM BONDED is a silver alloy with a trace of platinum, worth silver.
  2. Weigh it. A kitchen scale that reads to 0.1 gram is enough. A plain platinum wedding band 4 mm wide in a size 7 weighs about 6-8 grams; the same band in 14k white gold weighs about 4-5 grams and in silver about 3-4 grams. If the piece has stones, the comparison is rougher, but a platinum setting still feels dense in the hand in a way white gold does not.
  3. Look at the worn spots. The underside of a ring shank and the edges of a pendant show the metal underneath any plating. Platinum is the same grey-white there as everywhere else, with a soft satin look where it has been scratched. White gold that has lost its rhodium shows a warm yellowish or greyish-yellow tone. Silver tarnishes to grey-black. Platinum does not tarnish.
  4. Try a magnet. A strong magnet should not attract platinum, gold or silver. A pull means steel or a base metal. One exception: some cast 950 platinum alloys use cobalt as the 5 percent and show a faint pull, so a weak attraction on a marked PT950 piece is not a verdict, while a strong snap is.
  5. Check the patina. Platinum does not wear away when scratched; the metal is pushed aside, so an old platinum ring keeps its weight and develops a frosted, satiny surface. White gold scratches brighter and loses metal over decades, so an antique white gold band is thinner at the bottom than at the top. An old ring that is still full and heavy at the base is a good sign.
  6. Do a density check if you can. Weigh the piece in air, then suspended in a cup of water on the scale, and divide the dry weight by the difference. Platinum alloys come out around 20-21.5; 18k white gold around 15-16; 14k around 12.5-14.5; silver about 10.4; stainless steel about 8. Stones and hollow parts throw this off, so use it on plain bands and solid pieces only.
  7. Let a jeweler test it. Platinum testing acid is a strong mix that leaves real platinum untouched and attacks white gold and silver within seconds; a jeweler applies it to a small streak on a test stone, not to the piece. XRF reads the alloy without touching it. Either takes a few minutes and most jewelers charge nothing or a few dollars.

What the marks mean

Mark Metal Purity Where seen
PT950, 950, PLAT 950, 950PT Platinum 95 percent Most modern rings worldwide
PLAT, PLATINUM Platinum 95 percent or more by US rule US pieces, older and modern
IRIDPLAT, 10% IRID PLAT, PLAT 90 IRID 10 Platinum-iridium 90 percent platinum US Art Deco and mid-century, 1920s-1950s
PT900, 900PT, 900 PLAT Platinum 90 percent Japan, older US
PT850, 850 Platinum 85 percent Japan, Europe, chains
PT585, 585PT Platinum 58.5 percent Some German pieces; rare
PT999, PT1000 Platinum Pure Japanese chains and bars
950 inside a pentagon, or an orb Platinum 95 percent UK hallmark, with an assay office mark
Dog's head Platinum 95 percent French hallmark
PT with 14K or 18K Gold with platinum parts Mixed Prongs or heads in platinum on a gold ring; priced as mostly gold
PD950, PD, PALLADIUM Palladium 95 percent Lighter, cheaper sister metal
PLATINAIRE, PLATINUM BONDED Silver alloy Under 6 percent platinum Worth silver
14K WG, 18K WG, 585, 750 White gold 58.5 or 75 percent gold Not platinum, but worth more per gram as of late 2026

US law requires at least 950 parts per thousand platinum group metals for an unqualified PLAT mark, and most of that platinum itself, which is why IRIDPLAT pieces, at 900, carry the qualifier. Our guide to how to read jewelry hallmarks covers the maker's marks and assay stamps that often sit next to these.

What platinum is worth

Prices below are melt values at about $1,000 per troy ounce as of late 2026. Buyers of scrap pay about 80-90 percent of melt. Finished jewelry sells for more than melt when the piece or the stones are desirable, and most platinum jewelry is worth more as a piece than as metal.

Item Typical weight Metal value, about What it usually sells for
Plain 950 wedding band, 4 mm 6-8 g $180-245 $150-350 secondhand; new retail $600-1,200
Solitaire setting, no stone 4-6 g $120-180 Priced by the stone when set
Art Deco filigree ring, IRIDPLAT 3-5 g $85-145 $400-2,500 as a piece, by stones and condition
Platinum chain, 18 inch, 850 or 950 5-15 g $135-460 $200-700
Platinum stud earring backs or settings 1-2 g $30-60 Priced by the diamonds
Mid-century diamond cluster ring 8-12 g $245-365 $1,000-5,000 as a piece
Watch case, platinum 30-60 g $900-1,800 Far more as a watch; never scrap
14k white gold band for comparison, 4 mm 4-5 g $300-375 14k gold is worth about $75 per gram as of late 2026

The comparison row is the honest surprise: at current prices, a 14k white gold ring is worth more as metal than the same ring in platinum, and an 18k ring at about $96 per gram is worth three times as much per gram. People who inherited a "platinum set" that turns out to be white gold have not lost anything. The guide to 10k, 14k and 18k gold explains the gold side, and how to tell if gold is real covers the same tests from the other direction.

What it is not

A piece that is marked PLAT but weighs like silver, or marked 950 but shows yellow in the worn spots, is a piece that was remarked or replated. It happens with old rings that were resized with a cheaper shank. An XRF reading of the shank and of the head separately shows it.

How WorthPic reads platinum photos

WorthPic runs on the newest and most capable AI model available, tuned for exactly this kind of identification. A clear photo of the mark, a photo of the whole piece on a plain background, a shot of the worn underside and the reading on a kitchen scale are the four things it works from. It reads the mark against the table above, checks that the style of the piece matches the era the mark implies, so an IRIDPLAT stamp on a modern cast setting is a mismatch, looks at the color and the surface in the worn areas for the satin patina platinum takes and the yellow that white gold shows, and compares the weight you report with what a piece of that size would weigh in platinum, gold and silver. It then gives an honest range: the metal value at the current price, and what the piece is likely to sell for given the stones and the workmanship visible. When the mark is too small to read or the underside is not shown, it says so and asks for that photo rather than guessing. It identifies and estimates. It never authenticates or vouches; a jeweler with an XRF analyzer or a platinum acid test, with the piece in hand, is what settles anything worth more than a few hundred dollars.

What to photograph

When to get it looked at in person

For silver pieces in the same box, how to tell if silver is real covers the 925 and STERLING marks and the tests for plate.

Questions people ask

Is platinum always marked?

Nearly always on jewelry made since the 1920s. Very old pieces, repaired pieces and some handmade work may be unmarked, and an unmarked grey-white piece that is very heavy for its size deserves an XRF test rather than a guess.

Is platinum magnetic?

No. A strong magnet does not attract platinum, though some cast 950 alloys using cobalt show a faint pull. A strong attraction means steel or base metal.

Is platinum worth more than gold?

Not as of late 2026. Gold is about $4,000 per troy ounce and platinum about $1,000, so an 18k gold ring is worth about three times as much per gram as the same ring in platinum.

How much is a platinum wedding band worth?

A plain 950 band of 6-8 grams contains about $180-245 of platinum at current prices, and sells for about $150-350 secondhand. A scrap buyer pays about 80-90 percent of the metal value.

Does platinum tarnish or turn yellow?

No. Platinum stays grey-white through and through and only develops a soft satin patina from scratches. Yellowing at the worn spots means rhodium-plated white gold.

What does IRIDPLAT mean?

An alloy of 90 percent platinum and 10 percent iridium, used widely in American jewelry from the 1920s to the 1950s. It is real platinum, slightly less pure than the modern 950 standard, and a good sign that a piece is a period original.

Related guides

Please read

Values in this guide are approximate and change with the market. WorthPic identifies items from photographs and gives an honest estimate. It is not an appraisal, a grading service or an authentication service. For anything that might be valuable, have it examined in person by a specialist.